2021银行考试题库:英语科目试题练习(16)
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39. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.
A. obstacle B. fault C. offense D. distress
40. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______ our thinking.
A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve
41. We should not ________environmental protections to foster economic growth.
A. reduce B. sacrifice C. give D. realize
42. Attitudes to mental illness have ________in recent years.
A. displayed B. shown C. demonstrated D. shifted
43. Relief workers were _______to tears by what they saw.
A. moved B. called C. worried D. surprised
44. Smoking will be _______in all public places here.
A. banned B. allowed C. promoted D. permitted
45. You don’t object ______my calling you by your first name, do you?
A. in B. of C. on D. to
39. 【答案】A。解析:词汇辨析题。obstacle障碍,阻碍;fault缺陷,过错;offense罪过,违反;distress极大地痛苦,悲伤;危难。句意:掌握不好英语很有可能会是你实现目标的重要障碍。
40. 【答案】B。解析:词汇辨析题。limit限制;direct指导,指引;change改变;improve提高。句意:如果我们想,知识和学问会很重要,但是它们也可能会限制我们的思想。
41. 【答案】B。解析:词汇辨析题。A. reduce“减少”;B. sacrifice“牺牲”;C. give“给予”;D. realize“实现”。根据句意“我们不应该以牺牲环境保护为代价来促进经济发展。”只有B项符合句意。
42. 【答案】D。解析:词汇辨析题。A. display“陈列”;B. show“显示”;demonstrate“展现”;D. shift“改变”。根据句意“近年来,人们对心理疾病的态度已经发生了改变。”shift最符合句意。
43. 【答案】A。解析: 词汇辨析题。A. move“感动”;B. call“召唤”;C. worry“担心”;D. surprise“吃惊”。根据句意“救援人员被眼前所看到的景象感动得落泪了。”move最适合。
44. 【答案】A。解析: 词汇辨析题。A. ban“禁止”;B. allow“允许”;C. promote“促进”;D. permit“允许”。根据句意“公共场合将禁止吸烟。”ban最符合。
45. 【答案】D。解析:固定搭配题。object表示反对,用作不及物动词后面一般跟against或者to。句意为“你不反对我直呼你名,对吧?”这儿应该用to。