2021银行考试题库:英语科目试题练习(10)
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46. Because of a _____ engagement, Lora couldn’t attend my birthday party last Saturday.
A. pioneer B. premature C. prior D. past
47. No new investments or acquisitions will be made without the _______ of Kolsen Reconds’ board of directors.
A. convenience B. adoption C. sanction D. event
48. ______ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption.
A. Because B. For C. Since D. While
49. The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are ______.
A. intricate B. fragile C. subtle D. crisp
50. Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only ______ the crisis.
A. accelerates B. prevails C. ascends D. precedes
46.【答案】C。解析:考查词义辨析。句意:因为另有安排在先,上周六Lora没能参加我的生日晚会。pioneer (n.) 先驱者,创始人,开拓者;premature不成熟的;prior优先的,在前的,符合句意;past过去的。故答案选C。
47.【答案】C。解析:考查名词辨析。句意:没有Kolsen Records董事会的批准,不能进行新的投资及收购。convenience方便;adoption采用,采纳;sanction制裁;批准;event事件。结合句意可知应选C。
48.【答案】D。解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:关于睡眠过程人们虽然了解很多,但是关于睡眠的确切功能和各个不同阶段,人们还不是很清楚。根据句意可知,前后为转折让步的逻辑关系。because表原因(引导原因状语从句);for因为(常用作并列连词);since既然(引导原因状语从句),自……以来(引导时间状语从句);while虽然(引导让步状语从句),当……的时候(引导时间状语从句)。
49.【答案】B。解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:处理这种玻璃容器的时候要最为小心,因为它们很容易碎。intricate意为“错综复杂的,复杂精细的”,与complicated同义;fragile意为“易碎的,脆的;虚弱的,脆弱的”;subtle意为“微妙的;精细的;敏感的”;crisp意为“脆的,(果蔬等)鲜脆的”。结合语境,这里是指玻璃易碎,故答案为B。
50.【答案】A。解析:考查动词辨析。句意:清除山坡上的森林以腾出土地来种植庄稼,但这只是加速了生态危机。accelerate加快,促进;prevail流行,盛行,战胜;ascend上升,升高;precede在……之前,先于……。结合语境,正确答案为A。